Nyocha nke mbubata China & mbupụ nke ụlọ na ceramik ịdị ọcha na 2021
Na 2021, n'okpuru ndabere na ọnọdụ ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ ka dị njọ, enwere ọtụtụ ihe mgbochi maka mgbake akụ na ụba, ọnọdụ mba ụwa dị mgbagwoju anya ma na-agbanwe agbanwe, na nkewa nke ijikọ ụwa ọnụ na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-apụ n'anya, China anọgidewo na-enwe ọnọdụ isi zuru ụwa ọnụ na mmepe akụ na ụba. mgbochi ọrịa na njikwa.Mbubata na mbupụ nke ahia mba ofesi nwetara ngwa ngwa ngwa ngwa na 2021, ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ ruru elu dị elu na ịdị mma na-aga n'ihu na-aga n'ihu, nke nyere onyinye dị mkpa iji nọgide na-enwe nkwụsi ike nke agbụ ụlọ ọrụ zuru ụwa ọnụ na agbụ ọkọnọ ma na-enyere aka mgbake akụ na ụba ụwa. .
N'afọ 2021, ọ bụ ezie na ụlọ ọrụ seramiiki na-ewu ụlọ China na-emetụta njikwa macro nke ezigbo ala na atumatu nke carbon okpukpu abụọ na njikwa okpukpu abụọ, nwere ọtụtụ ule nke ọnụ ahịa akụrụngwa na-arị elu na ọnụ ahịa ike, ụgwọ ọrụ na ọnụ ahịa mbupu na-ebili, mana n'okpuru. ike na-edu ndú nke Party Central Committee, nkwalite nke ọchịchị ngalaba niile etoju na nkwonkwo mgbalị nke dum ụlọ ọrụ, Ọ ka nọgidere na-enwe ike mmepe nke mba ọzọ ahia na kere a ọma mmalite maka mmepe nke ụlọ ọrụ n'oge 14th ise- Oge Atụmatụ Afọ.
Na 2021, ọnụ ahịa mbupụ nke ụlọ China na ngwaahịa seramiki ịdị ọcha (ewezuga ngwaahịa ngwa ụlọ ịsa ahụ) bụ ijeri US $ 15.77, mmụba kwa afọ nke 11.43%.Azụmahịa mba ofesi nke China nke ụlọ na ngwaahịa seramiiki ịdị ọcha na-egosi njirimara ndị a na 2021:
1. N'okpuru ndabere nke ugboro ugboro na-efe efe na mgbagwoju anya na mgbanwe mpụga gburugburu na 2021, China ka na-anọgide na kasị ukwuu mba na mbupụ olu nke ụlọ ceramik na ịdị ọcha ceramics, nke na-enye a siri ike nkwa maka ịnọgide na-enwe ọkọnọ-chọrọ itule nke zuru ụwa ọnụ ịdị ọcha. ahịa seramiki;
2. N'okpuru ndabere nke na-aga n'ihu mgbasa nke esenidụt ọrịa na twists na ntụgharị nke zuru ụwa ọnụ aku na uba mgbake, China si mbupụ olu nke seramiiki taịlị ebelata ubé na 2021, ma nọgidere kwụsie ike dị ka a dum, na nkezi mbupụ unit price nọgidere na-ebili nwayọọ nwayọọ. ;
3. N'ihi ọrịa na-efe efe na-emetụta, a gbochiri mgbake akụ na ụba mba ofesi, a pụghị imepụta mmepụta ya nke ọma, ike mmepụta enweghị ike ịhapụ ya kpamkpam, ọ na-esikwa ike ịnọgide na-egbo mkpa ahịa ahịa siri ike.A na-ezigara iwu mba ofesi na China.Mbupụ seramiiki nke China na-ebupụ agbasawanye n'ụzọ kwekọrọ n'usoro a na-eme, na-enwe mmụba ọnụọgụ abụọ na oke mbupụ na mbupụ n'otu oge, na usoro uto nọgidere na-ebili;
4. Ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 80% nke ceramic tiles na-ebupụ na mba ndị na-emepe emepe, karịsịa mba ndị dị n'akụkụ One Belt One Road.Ihe karịrị 50% nke ngwaahịa ịdị ọcha na-ebupụ na mba na mpaghara mepere emepe, usoro n'ozuzu oke nke mbupụ na-aga na mpaghara agbanwebeghị nke ukwuu.
5. Mbupụ nke ngwaahịa seramiiki agba glaze na 2021 mụbara nke ukwuu ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke ahụ na 2020, na ọnụ ọgụgụ mbupụ na-agbasawanye.Otú ọ dị, na premise na n'ozuzu unit price bụ ihu ọma otu dị ka afọ gara aga, na-atụle ndị ọjọọ ihe ndị dị otú ahụ dị ka mmụba nke akụrụngwa price na-abawanye nke ọrụ njem na-eri, uru oke nke seramiiki agba glaze ngwaahịa shrank.
Nyocha mbupụ nke seramiki ụlọ
(1) Ọnọdụ izugbe nke mbupụ
Na 2021, oke mbupụ nke ceramics ụlọ bụ 601 nde square mita, mbelata nke 3.40% karịa 2020, na mbupụ ego bụ ijeri US $ 4.099, mbelata kwa afọ nke 0.70%.Ọnụ ahịa ceramics ụlọ na-ebupụ China na-agbadata kemgbe 2015. N'afọ 2020, nke ọrịa na-efe efe zuru ụwa ọnụ na esemokwu azụmahịa nke Sino US metụtara, mbelata ahụ pụtara ìhè.N'afọ 2021, ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ mbelata nke olu mbupụ ebelatala ma ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ ọdịda ya na-adị larịị.N'otu aka, nke a bụ n'ihi na mmetụta nke ọrịa na-efe efe ebelatala.N'aka nke ọzọ, ọ ritekwara uru site na usoro mkpali dị iche iche nke gọọmentị na ndị otu mba ụwa malitere iji kwalite akụ na ụba.
N'ihi ịrị elu nke otu ọnụ ahịa ceramics ụlọ a na-ebupụ, ọ mụbara site na 2.80% site na US $ 6.63 / m2 na 2020 ruo US $ 6.82 / m2.Ọnụ ego mbupụ na 2021 dara naanị 0.70% ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke ahụ na 2020. N'otu aka ahụ, mmụba nke ọnụahịa ahụ bụ n'ihi mmetụta nke ịrị elu ọnụ ahịa nke ike, akụrụngwa, ọrụ na nchekwa nchekwa gburugburu ebe obibi, n'aka nke ọzọ. , Ọ na-egosipụtakwa usoro nke ngwaahịa tileti seramiiki nke China ji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-apụ na ahịa ngwaahịa dị ala ma jiri nwayọọ nwayọọ gbanwee na ngwaahịa ndị na-ajụ ase na elu.
N'otu oge ahụ, oke mbupụ nke China na ego mbupụ nke ceramics ụlọ na-anọgide na-abụ nke mbụ n'ụwa, nke na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa n'ịhụ na ntinye na ọnụahịa nke ahịa zuru ụwa ọnụ.
(2) Ọnọdụ izugbe nke mbubata
Na 2021, China mbubata olu ceramiki ụlọ bụ 6.75 nde square mita, mbelata nke 69.90% karịa 2020. Ọnụ ego mbubata bụ ihe dị ka nde dollar US 155, mmụba kwa afọ nke 12.35%.Ọnụ ahịa otu mbubata bụ 25.56 US dollar / square mita, yana ọnụego uto nke 273.26%.
Enwere ike ịhụ mgbanwe dị nkọ na mbubata mbubata site na 2019 ruo 2021 nke ọma site na onyonyo dị n'okpuru.Olu mbubata rịrị elu n'afọ 2020, mana ego mbubata ebilighi mana dara.Ka ha nwesịrị nyocha na nyocha data na-adịghị ahụkebe, otu ahụ chọpụtara na azụmahịa nwere ọnụ ahịa dị oke ọnụ mana ọnụ ahịa otu dị ala mere na 2020, nke kpapụrụ usoro mbubata site na usoro mmepe ọdịnala.Ya mere, mgbanwe nke mbubata ibu na ego mbubata na 2021 bụ n'ezie nlọghachi azụ nke usoro ahụ na ọkwa nkịtị.
E jiri ya tụnyere 2019 na oge ọrịa mbụ, oke mbubata nke seramiki ụlọ na 2021 belatara site na 3.01%, ego mbubata mụbara site na 4.28%, ọnụ ahịa otu mbubata gara n'ihu na-arị elu.
(3) Mba iri kacha elu maka mbupụ tile seramiiki
N'okpuru ụdị nke ceramics ụlọ, oke mbupụ na ego mbupụ nke seramiiki bụ 98.94% na 97.61% n'otu n'otu.Ntuziaka mbupụ mbupụ na nyocha mmalite ga-elekwasị anya na taịlị seramiiki.
Na 2021, China si mbupụ nke seramiiki tile bụ 595 nde square mita, na mkpokọta mbupụ na mba iri kacha ma ọ bụ mpaghara bụ 419 nde square mita, na-aza 70,42% nke ngụkọta mbupụ olu, mmụba nke pasent 11. ma e jiri ya tụnyere 59.27% na 2020, na-egosi na mbupụ China na-ebupụ taịlị seramiiki abawanyela.
N'afọ 2021, asatọ n'ime mba iri kachasị na-ebupụ taịlị seramiiki bụ ndị otu RCEP, ewezuga Peru na Chile, bụ ndị họọrọ nke asatọ na nke iri.E jiri ya tụnyere ogo dị na 2020, Philippines na-aga n'ihu n'ọkwa nke mbụ, na-eji ụda mbupụ ya na-abawanye site na 4.93% kwa afọ na 2020. Indonesia na South Korea gbanwere ebe na 2020. Myanmar, nke họọrọ nke itoolu na 2020, dara na 2020. 10 kacha elu na 2021, yana Chile, bụ onye họọrọ 12th na mbubata seramiiki nke China na 2020, batara na ndepụta 10 kachasị wee bụrụ nke iri.
Na mgbakwunye, dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mbupụ ego, Vietnam bụ mba mbụ ezubere iche maka mbupụ nke seramiiki taịlị China, na mbupụ ego nke ihe dị ka nde 597 US dollar, tumadi n'ihi na nkezi unit price nke seramiiki taịl nile ebupụ na Vietnam bụ 36,25 US. dollar / square mita, ọtụtụ ugboro nke ngwaahịa ebuga na mba ndị ọzọ.
(4) Mmalite nke taịlị seramiiki mbupụ
Na 2021, Guangdong Province ji ọkwa mbupụ nke seramiiki nde 366 nde na mbupụ nke ijeri dollar 1.749, na-aza 60.89%, n'ụzọ bụ isi dịka 60.91% nke afọ gara aga.N'ihi na ọnụ ahịa otu taịlị seramiiki a na-ebupụ na Guangdong Province dị ihe dịka 50% dị ala karịa nkezi ọnụ ahịa mbupụ mba, ọnụ ọgụgụ mbupụ nke taịlị seramiiki Guangdong dị ala karịa olu mbupụ, na-aza 42.68%.Ọnụọgụ a fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ pasent abụọ dị elu karịa nke ahụ na 2020, mana ọ ka dị anya na nha nke ihe dịka 60% n'oge ọrịa mbụ.
Mpaghara Fujian, nke nọ n'ọkwa nke abụọ na mpịakọta mbupụ, bụ 23.74% nke mkpokọta mba, na ego mbupụ bụ 15.40% nke mkpokọta.Ọnụ ego otu mbupụ bụ US $4.42/m2, nke dịkwa ala karịa ọnụahịa nkeji mbupụ mba.
Guangdong na Fujian na-ejidekwa mpaghara mbupụ abụọ kachasị elu ruo ogologo oge, ma jikwaa ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ abụọ.Olu mbupụ Shandong dị ọkwa nke atọ, na-aza 4.58% nke mkpokọta, yana ego mbupụ bụ 7.98% nke mkpokọta.Mana ọnụ ahịa otu mbupụ ya dị elu karịa ọkwa ụlọ ọrụ, nke mbụ na mba ahụ.
Nyocha mbupụ nke ceramik ịdị ọcha
(1) Ọnọdụ izugbe nke mbupụ
Na 2021, China si mbupụ olu nke ceramics ịdị ọcha bụ 110 nde iberibe, mmụba nke 16.82% karịa 2020. Ego mbupụ ruru US $ 9.878 ijeri, mmụba nke 12.13%, yana nkezi nke US $ 89.87 kwa ibe, mbelata nke 4.02% n'afọ gara aga.Na mgbakwunye na ntakịrị mbelata nke mbupụ mbupụ na 2020 n'ihi mmetụta nke ọrịa na-efe efe, oke mbupụ nke ceramics ịdị ọcha ka nọgidere na-eto eto kemgbe 2016. Ọzọkwa, n'ihi obere ala na 2020, na-ebuli elu na uto nke ụwa niile chọrọ maka ụwa niile. ceramics ịdị ọcha na mmetụta nke enweghị ikike mmepụta esenidụt, ọnụego uto mụbara na usoro uto wee steepụ na 2021.
Mbupụ nke ceramics ịdị ọcha nwere ike ịnọgide na-eto eto site na 2016 ruo 2021, N'otu aka ahụ, mbupụ nke ceramics ịdị ọcha adịghị emetụta ọnọdụ azụmahịa mba ụwa.Nke ka mkpa, ngwaahịa ịdị ọcha nke China nwere asọmpi zuru oke n'ụwa yana uru nke ịdị mma dị elu na ọnụahịa mara mma.Na 2021, oke mbupụ nke ngwaahịa ịdị ọcha na China ka dị ihe dịka 40%.
(2) Ọnọdụ izugbe nke mbubata
Mgbe enwechara mbelata nke ọrịa na-efe efe na 2020, mbubata olu nke ceramics ịdị ọcha na 2021 rebounded na 2.06 nde iberibe, nke bụ otu ihe ahụ na 2019. emetụta 30.33% abawanye na mbubata unit price, mbubata ego nke mbubata ego. ceramics ịdị ọcha ruru US $ 155 nde, mmụba nke 44.14% karịa 2020.
(3) Mba iri kacha elu maka mbupụ ceramik ịdị ọcha
Na 2021, ceramics ịdị ọcha nke China na-ebupụ na Europe, America na mba na mpaghara ndị ọzọ mepere emepe ruru ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ ọkara nke mbupụ mbupụ, bụ nke bụ otu ihe ahụ na 2020, na-egosi na ngwaahịa ceramik nke China ka na-ejigide asọmpi siri ike na mpaghara mepere emepe.
Na 2021, mbupụ nke mba ma ọ bụ mpaghara iri kacha elu ruru 61.91% nke mkpokọta mbupụ nke ceramik ịdị ọcha.N'ime ha, mbupụ nke mba ma ọ bụ mpaghara ise kachasị elu ruru 47.79% nke mkpokọta.Ọdịiche dị n'etiti data abụọ ahụ na 2020 erughị 1%.Mana ọtụtụ mba ebumnuche mbupụ gbanwere nke ukwuu.Saudi Arabia, Singapore na Malaysia họọrọ n'etiti ise kachasị elu na 2020, na-ada na iri kacha elu, Canada, Britain Australia laghachiri na 10 kachasị elu mgbe ha nwesịrị mbelata na òkè ya na 2020.
(4) Mmalite ceramik ịdị ọcha ebupụ
Oke ise ceramics kacha elu nke oke mbupụ na oke mbupụ nke ógbè na obodo ndị dị na China bụ otu ihe ahụ n'afọ ndị gara aga.Mpaghara Guangdong ka nọkwa na mbụ.Ogo nke Hebei, Fujian na Shandong agbanwebeghị ma e jiri ya tụnyere nke ahụ na 2020, na ọkwa Jiangsu na Zhejiang sochiri ya bụ ihe dị iche na nke ahụ na 2020. Ọnụ ọgụgụ nke Tianjin na Henan gbagoro n'ọkwa asatọ.
N'ime mpaghara mmepụta asatọ kachasị elu n'ihe gbasara oke mbupụ, ọnụahịa unit nke ngwaahịa ceramics dị ọcha na Jiangsu na Shandong bụ nke kachasị elu, ha abụọ karịrị US $ 100 / ibe.
Nyocha mbupụ nke glaze agba
(1)Ọnọdụ izugbe nke mbubata na mbupụ
Na 2021, oke mbupụ nke ngwaahịa seramiiki agba glaze bụ tọn 459000, mmụba dị ukwuu karịa 2020, yana mmụba nke 44.82%.Ọnụ ahịa mbupụ bụ nde dollar 368, yana mmụba kwa afọ nke 43.50%.A gbatịkwuru ọnụ ọgụgụ mbupụ.
Mbubata ngwaahịa seramiiki agba glaze bụ tọn 26200, yana mbubataego nke 122 nde US dollar, n'ụzọ bụ isi na nke ahụ na 2020.
N'ịtụle ọnụahịa otu mbupụ, enwere ike ịhụ na ọnụ ahịa otu n'ozuzu nke ngwaahịa glaze agba na 2021 bụ otu ihe ahụ nke afọ gara aga na-enweghị mgbanwe doro anya.N'ịtụle ihe ọjọọ dị ka mmụba nke ọnụahịa akụrụngwa na mmụba nke ọnụ ahịa njem ọrụ, oke uru mbupụ nke ụlọ ọrụ glaze agba na-ebelata.
(2) Mba iri kacha elu maka mbupụ glaze agba
Ngwaahịa seramiiki agba glaze ebugara na mba ma ọ bụ mpaghara Eshia ruru ihe dịka 68.02% nke oke mbupụ, obere obere karịa nke ahụ na 2020 (71.20%).Isi mbupụ iri kacha elu na mba ma ọ bụ mpaghara ruru 73.58% nke mbupụ mbupụ, nke bụ otu ihe ahụ na 2020 (74.67%).
(3) Mmalite nke mbupụ agba glaze
Ọnụ ego mbupụ nke Shandong, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Jiangxi na Zhejiang bụ ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ 80% nke mkpokọta mbupụ nke mba ahụ.N'ime ha, Shandong ji ọkwa mbupụ nke 18,3500 ton nke glaze agba na mbupụ nke US $ 119 nde, na-aza 39.99%, gbadara ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ pasent 5 site na 44.85% n'afọ gara aga.
Oge nzipu: Mar-10-2022