(Umthombo: China net ceramic)

Ifektri ye-Ceramic iyibhizinisi elisebenzisa amandla aphezulu, njengokusebenzisa amandla aphezulu kanye nokusetshenziswa okuphezulu kukaphethiloli.Lezi zindleko ezimbili zihlangene cishe zenza ingxenye noma ngaphezulu yezindleko zokukhiqiza izitsha zobumba.Ukubhekana nokuncintisana kwemakethe okushubile, indlela yokugqama emqhudelwaneni kanye nendlela yokulondoloza ngempumelelo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla nokunciphisa izindleko yizihloko abebekhathazeke ngazo.Manje sizokwethula izindlela ezimbalwa zokonga amandla kuhhavini le-ceramic.

Izinyathelo eziyi-11 zokonga amandla kuma-Ceramic Kilns:

1.Khulisa izinga lokushisa le-refractory insulation layer kanye ne-insulation layer endaweni yokushisa ephezulu

Idatha ibonisa ukuthi ukulahlekelwa kwesitoreji sokushisa kwe-kiln masonry kanye nokulahlekelwa kokukhishwa kokushisa kwendawo yokushisa ngaphezu kuka-20% wokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.Kunengqondo ukukhulisa ukujiya kwezitini zokufakelwa kwe-refractory kanye nongqimba olufakwayo endaweni yokushisa ephezulu.Manje ugqinsi lwesitini esingaphezulu kwezitini nosendlalelo sodonga lwehhoni endaweni eklanyelwe izinga lokushisa eliphezulu senyuke ngendlela ehlukile.Ugqinsi lwesitini esingaphezulu kweziko endaweni enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa ezinkampanini eziningi selunyuke lusuka ku-230 mm lwaya ku-260 mm, futhi ugqinsi longqimba lokufakwa kweziko lomlilo lukhuphuke lusuka ku-140 mm lwaya ku-200 mm.Njengamanje, ukufakwa kwe-thermal ngaphansi kweziko akuzange kuthuthukiswe ngokufanele.Ngokuvamile, ungqimba lwengubo kakotini engu-20 mm lugandaywe ngezansi kwendawo enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kanye nezingqimba ezi-5 zezitini ezijwayelekile zokufakwa kwe-thermal.Lesi simo asikabi ngcono.Eqinisweni, ngokusekelwe endaweni enkulu yokushisa ukushisa phansi, ukuchithwa kokushisa phansi kukhulu kakhulu.Kudingekile ukwandisa ukushuba kongqimba olufanele lwe-insulation engaphansi, futhi usebenzise isitini sokufakelwa esinobuningi obuncane futhi ukhulise ukushuba kongqimba lwe-insulation ukuze uthuthukise ukufakwa phansi.Ukutshalwa kwezimali okunjalo kuyadingeka.

Ukwengeza, uma i-vault isetshenziselwa ingxenye engaphezulu ye-high-temperature zone kiln, kulula kakhulu ukukhulisa ukujiya nokuqina kwesendlalelo sokushisa ukuze kuncishiswe ukuchithwa kokushisa.Uma uphahla lusetshenziswa, kungcono ukusebenzisa izingxenye ze-ceramic esikhundleni samapuleti ensimbi angavimbeli ukushisa ophahleni, ahlanganiswe nezingwegwe zensimbi ezikwazi ukumelana nokushisa.Ngale ndlela, zonke izingxenye ezilengayo zingafakwa futhi ukuze kwandiswe ukushuba nokuqina kwesendlalelo se-insulation.Uma insimbi ekwazi ukumelana nokushisa isetshenziswa njengebhodi elilengayo lesitini sikasilingi futhi wonke amapulangwe alengayo ashunyekwe ongqimbeni lwe-insulation, ibhodi elilengayo lingase libe ne-oxidized ngokuphelele uma kwenzeka kuvuza umlilo kuhho, kubangele ukuthi isitini sikasilingi siwele phakathi. iziko, okuholela engozini yokuvala iziko.Izingxenye ze-Ceramic zisetshenziswa njengezingxenye ezilengayo, futhi izinto zokufakelwa ezishisayo zingasetshenziswa futhi ukuthululela phezulu.Ukusetshenziswa kwe-thermal insulation materials kuba nezimo.Lokhu kuzothuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwe-thermal insulation kanye nokuqina komoya kwe-kiln top futhi kunciphise kakhulu ukukhishwa kokushisa phezulu.

2.Khetha izinto ezinekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokusebenza okungcono kwe-thermal insulation

Ukuvela okuqhubekayo kwezinto ezinekhwalithi engcono nokusebenza kwe-thermal insulation nakho kuletha lula kubaklami bonjiniyela beziko.Izinto zokufaka ezishisayo ezingcono zingasetshenziswa ukwenza isendlalelo se-thermal insulation sibe mncane kunangaphambili, futhi umphumela wokufakwa kwe-thermal ungaba ngcono kunangaphambili, ukuze kuncishiswe ukumosheka kwamandla.Ibhodi lokufaka ingubo engashi nokukhanya elikwazi ukumelana nomlilo liyasetshenziswa.Ngemva kokwenza kahle, idizayini yokuthuthukisa isakhiwo iyamukelwa ukuze kwehliswe ukuchithwa kokushisa kwehhashi.Ezinye izinkampani zisebenzisa izitini ezilula ezinesisindo esingu-0.6, kanti ezinye zisebenzisa izitini ezikhanyayo ezimise okukhethekile.Ama-grooves osayizi othile asethwe endaweni yokuxhumana phakathi kwezitini ezikhanyayo nezitini ezikhanyayo zokushisa ukushisa ngomoya.Eqinisweni, i-thermal conductivity yomoya imayelana ne-0.03, ephansi kakhulu kunaleyo cishe yazo zonke izinto zokushisa ezishisayo, okuzonciphisa ngokuphumelelayo ukulahlekelwa kokushisa kokushisa endaweni yokushisa.Ngasikhathi sinye, qinisa ukuvaleka okuqinile komzimba womlilo, futhi ugcwalise ngokugcwele igebe lokwelashwa kwengozi, ijoyinti lokunweba, ukuvuleka komlilo, eduze kwesitini sokushisa, intonga ye-roller kanye nesitini sembobo ye-roller nge-ceramic fiber ukotini ophezulu. ukumelana nezinga lokushisa, ukugobhoza kancane kanye nokunwebeka okungcono, ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa ukushisa kwangaphandle komzimba weziko, kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza kwezinga lokushisa kanye nomkhathi eziko, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokushisa nokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.Izinkampani zeziko zasekhaya zenze umsebenzi omuhle ekushiseni iziko.

3. Izinzuzo zepayipi lomoya oshisayo elisele

Ezinye izinkampani ezifuywayo zishumeka ipayipi lomoya oshisayo eliyinsalela esitini sokufakwa kwe-insulation ngaphansi nangaphezulu kuhhavini, okuzokwenza ngcono kakhulu ukufakwa kwepayipi lomoya oshisayo osele futhi kunciphise kakhulu ukushiswa kokushisa.Izophinda ikhulise ukushuba kongqimba lwe-insulation.Idatha ibonisa ukuthi uma kuqhathaniswa namanye amakhilni afanayo ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanayo zokusebenza, izinga eliphelele lokonga amandla lingaphezu kwama-33%.Kungashiwo ukuthi ilethe uguquko lokonga ugesi.

4. Ukusetshenziswa kokusaphaza kokushisa kohhavini

Lokhu kushisa kwemfucuza ikakhulukazi kubhekise ekushiseni okuthathwa iziko lapho kupholisa imikhiqizo.Lapho izinga lokushisa liphansi lezitini kuhhavini, kulapho ukushisa okususwa khona uhlelo lokushisa kwemfucuza.Ukushisa okuningi okudingekayo ekomisweni kwezitini kuhhavini omisiwe kuvela ekushiseni okulahlwa kuhhavini.Uma ukushisa kwemfucuza kukukhulu, kuzoba lula ukukusebenzisa.Ukusetshenziswa kokushisa kwemfucuza kungahlukaniswa, ingxenye enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa ingaphonswa embhoshongweni wokomisa isifutho ukuze isetshenziswe;Ingxenye yokushisa ephakathi ingasetshenziswa njengomoya ovuthayo;Okusele kungashayelwa eziko ukuze zome izitini.Amapayipi okuhambisa umoya oshisayo kufanele agcinwe efudumele ngokwanele ukuze kuncishiswe ukulahlekelwa ukushisa futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokuwusebenzisa.Qaphela kakhulu lapho ukushisa kwemfucuza okungaphezu kuka-280 ℃ kuphonswa esomisini njengoba izinga lokushisa elidlulele lizoholela ngokuqondile ekuqhekekeni kwezitini.Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafekthri amaningi anamathange amanzi ashisayo engxenyeni yokupholisa ukuze afudumale amahhovisi nezindlu zokulala ngokushisa kwemfucuza okuvela engxenyeni yokupholisa kuhhavini, nokuhlinzeka ngamanzi ashisayo okugeza kwezisebenzi.Ukushisa okuyimfucuza nakho kungasetshenziswa ukukhiqiza ugesi.

5. Indawo yokushisa ephezulu ithatha isakhiwo se-vault

Ukwamukelwa kwesakhiwo se-vault endaweni yezinga lokushisa eliphezulu kulungele ukunciphisa umehluko wezinga lokushisa kanye nokonga amandla.Ngenxa yokuthi ukushisa kwezinga lokushisa eliphezulu ikakhulukazi imisebe, indawo emaphakathi ye-vault kiln sikhulu futhi iqukethe i-flue gas enezinga eliphezulu lokushisa eliphezulu, ehambisana nomthelela we-arc evamile yokubonisa ukushisa okukhazimulayo kwe-vault, izinga lokushisa eliphakathi nendawo livame ephakeme kancane kunaleyo eduze kodonga lweziko ohlangothini.Ezinye izinkampani zibika ukuthi izokwenyuka cishe ngo-2 ℃, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukunciphisa ingcindezi yokusha esekela umoya ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuhambisana kwezinga lokushisa kwesigaba.Izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lezindawo eziningi zokushisa eziyisicaba zomzimba ezibanzi linesimo sokushisa okuphezulu eduze nezinhlangothi zombili zodonga lweziko kanye nezinga lokushisa eliphansi phakathi nendawo.Abanye opharetha be-kiln baxazulula umehluko wokushisa kwesigaba ngokwandisa ingcindezi yomlilo osekela umoya nokwandisa umthamo wokunikezwa komoya wokushisa osekela umoya.

Lokhu kuzoletha imiphumela eminingana.Okokuqala, ukucindezela okuhle kwehhavini kukhulu kakhulu, futhi ukuchithwa kokushisa komzimba womlilo kuyanda;Okwesibili, akukhuthazi ukulawula umoya;Okwesithathu, umthwalo wokushisa komoya kanye ne-fan yokukhipha intuthu uye wanda, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuye kwanda;Okwesine, umoya omningi ongena kuhhavini udinga ukusebenzisa ukushisa okwengeziwe, okuzoholela nakanjani ekwenyukeni okuqondile kokusetshenziswa kwamalahle noma ukusetshenziswa kwegesi kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko.Indlela efanele yilena: okokuqala, shintshela esivinini esikhulu sokuvutha kanye nesivinini somjovo omningi;Okwesibili, shintshela kusitini eside sokushisa;Okwesithathu, shintsha usayizi we-outlet wezitini zokushisa ukuze unciphise futhi ukhulise isivinini somjovo, okufanele uhambisane nesivinini sokuxuba kanye nesivinini sokuvutha kwegesi nomoya ku-burner.Kungenzeka kubashisi bejubane eliphezulu, kodwa umphumela wabashisi bejubane eliphansi awulungile;Okwesine, faka ingxenye yerola ye-silicon carbide efakwe kabusha emlonyeni wezitini ezishisisayo ukuze wenze igesi iqinise ukushisisa phakathi kweziko.Ngale ndlela, izitini zokushisa zingahlelwa ngezikhathi ezithile;Okwesihlanu, sebenzisa inhlanganisela yesibhamu se-silicon carbide spray gun eside nesifushane.Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu akukona ukwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, noma ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

6. Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kanye nokushisa okonga amandla

Ezinye izinkampani ziye zathuthukisa isishisi futhi zathuthukisa isilinganiso samafutha omoya.Ngokulungisa isilinganiso esifanele se-air-fuel, isishisi asifaki umoya ovuthayo omningi ohlelweni lokusebenzisa, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle komlilo futhi konge amandla.Ezinye izinkampani zenza izinga eliphezulu lokudubula izibasi ze-isothermal ukuze ziqinise ukunikezwa kokushisa phakathi kweziko, zithuthukise umehluko wokushisa kwesigaba futhi zonge amandla.Ezinye izinkampani zenze ukuxutshwa okuningi komoya ovuthayo nophethiloli, ukuze kuthuthukiswe isivinini sokusha nokusebenza kahle, ukwenza ukusha kwegesi kuhlanzeke futhi kuphelele, futhi konge amandla ngokusobala.Ezinye izinkampani zikhuthaza ukulawulwa ngokulinganayo komoya ovuthayo wegatsha ngalinye esigabeni sokushisa okuphezulu, ukuze umoya ovuthayo negesi onikeziwe kungalungiswa ngokuhambisana ngokulingana.Noma kunini lapho isilawuli se-PID silawula izinga lokushisa, isilinganiso esiphusile sikaphethiloli womoya siyagcinwa futhi igesi ejovwe nomoya ovuthayo ngeke kudlulele, ukuze kongiwe ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli nomoya ovuthayo nokwandisa izinga lokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.Ezinye izinkampani embonini zenze izibasi ezonga ugesi njengezibaso ezihlanganisiwe zesibili nezimbawula ezixubile eziphakeme.Ngokusho kwedatha, ukusetshenziswa kokushisa kwesibili okuxubile kungafinyelela umphumela wokonga amandla ongu-10%.Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kanye nokuqanjwa okusha kobuchwepheshe bokuvutha obusezingeni eliphezulu, ukwamukelwa kwezishisi zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nokulawula isilinganiso esiphusile sikaphethiloli womoya kuhlale kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokonga amandla.

7. Ukushisa komoya ovuthayo

Ukushisa komoya ovuthayo kusetshenziswa kuma-hansov kanye nama-sakmi kilns owethulwe ekuqaleni kwawo-1990.Iyashiswa lapho umoya ovuthayo udlula kwisishintshi sokushisa sensimbi engagqwali esingangeni ngaphezu kwe-quench zone, futhi izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lingafinyelela cishe ku-250 ~ 350 ℃.Njengamanje, kunezindlela ezimbili zokusebenzisa ukushisa kwemfucuza kweziko e-China ukushisa umoya osekela ukuvutha.Enye iwukusebenzisa indlela ye-hansov ukumunca ukushisa okuvela kusishintshi sokushisa sensimbi esingazweli ukushisa ngaphezu kwe-quench belt kiln ukushisa umoya osekela ukuvutha, kanti enye iwukusebenzisa umoya oshiswa yipayipi lomoya elipholile elipholile ukuze ulihambise I-fan esekela ukuvutha njengomoya osekela ukuvutha.

Izinga lokushisa lomoya lendlela yokuqala lisebenzisa ukushisa kwemfucuza lingafinyelela ku-250 ~ 330 ℃, futhi izinga lokushisa lomoya lendlela yesibili usebenzisa ukushisa kwemfucumfucu liphansi, elingafinyelela ku-100 ~ 250 ℃, futhi umphumela uyoba mubi kakhulu kunalowo wokuqala. indlela.Eqinisweni, ukuze kuvikelwe i-fan esekela ukushisa ekushiseni ngokweqile, izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa ingxenye yomoya obandayo, okuholela ekunciphiseni umphumela wokusetshenziswa kokushisa kwemfucuza.Njengamanje, kusenabakhiqizi abambalwa abasebenzisa ukushisa kwemfucuza ukushisa umoya osekela amandla e-China, kepha uma lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswa ngokugcwele, umphumela wokonga amandla wokunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli ngo-5% ~ 10% ungafinyelelwa, nawo obaluleke kakhulu. kunenkinga esetshenziswayo, okungukuthi, ngokusho kwe-gaseous equation efanelekile "PV / T ≈ constant, T izinga lokushisa eliphelele, T=Celsius lokushisa + 273 (K)", kucatshangwa ukuthi ingcindezi ihlala ingashintshile, uma ukushisa okusekela ukushisa komoya kukhuphuka kusuka ku-27 ℃ kuya ku-300 ℃, ukunwetshwa kwevolumu kuzoba izikhathi ezingu-1.91 zakuqala, okuzoholela ekunciphiseni kokuqukethwe komoya-mpilo emoyeni wevolumu efanayo.Ngakho-ke, ukucindezela kanye nezici zomoya oshisayo zokusekela ukushisa komoya oshisayo kufanele kucatshangelwe ekukhethweni kwefeni.

Uma lesi sici singacatshangwa, kuzoba nezinkinga ezisetshenziswayo.Umbiko wakamuva ukhombisa ukuthi abakhiqizi bakwamanye amazwe sebeqalile ukuzama ukusebenzisa umoya ovuthayo ongu-500 ~ 600 ℃, okuzokonga kakhulu.Igesi nayo ingashiswa ngokushisa kwemfucuza, futhi abanye abakhiqizi sebeqalile ukuzama lokhu.Ukushisa okuthe xaxa okulethwa igesi nomoya osekela amandla omlilo kusho ukuthi ukonga uphethiloli owengeziwe.

8. Ukulungiswa komoya ovuthayo okunengqondo

Umoya osekela ukusha ngaphambi kokuba izinga lokushisa lokubala libe ngu-1080 ℃ lidinga ukusha kwe-peroxide, futhi i-oxygen eyengeziwe idinga ukujovwa kuhhavini engxenyeni ye-oxidation yehhavini ukuze kusheshiswe isivinini sokusabela kwamakhemikhali omzimba oluhlaza kanye nokubona ukusha okusheshayo.Uma lesi sigaba sishintshelwa emkhathini wokunciphisa, izinga lokushisa lokunye ukusabela kwamakhemikhali kufanele lenyuke ngo-70 ℃ ukuze kuqalwe ukusabela.Uma kunomoya omningi kakhulu esigabeni sokushisa esiphezulu, umzimba oluhlaza uzobhekana nokusabela okweqile kwe-oxidation futhi ukhiphe i-FeO ibe yi-Fe2O3 ne-Fe3O4, okuzokwenza umzimba oluhlaza ube bomvu noma ube mnyama kunokuba ube mhlophe.Uma isigaba sokushisa esiphezulu siyisimo esibuthakathaka se-oxidizing noma umkhathi nje ongathathi hlangothi, insimbi emzimbeni oluhlaza izovela ngokuphelele ngesimo se-FeO, okwenza umzimba oluhlaza ube cyan nomhlophe, futhi umzimba oluhlaza uzoba mhlophe.Indawo yokushisa ephezulu ayidingi i-oxygen eyengeziwe, okudinga ukuthi indawo yokushisa ephezulu kufanele ilawule umoya oweqile.

Umoya osezingeni lokushisa ekamelweni awuhlanganyeli ekuphenduleni kwamakhemikhali omlilo futhi ungena kuhhavini njengokushisa okweqile okusekela umoya ukuze ufinyelele ku-1100 ~ 1240 ℃, ngokungangabazeki odla amandla amakhulu, futhi uzoletha ingcindezi enkulu kuhhavini endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, okuholela ekulahlekelweni ukushisa okukhulu.Ngakho ukunciphisa umoya owedlulele ongena endaweni yokushisa ephakeme ngeke nje ugcine uphethiloli omningi, kodwa futhi wenze izitini zibe mhlophe.Ngakho-ke, umoya ovuthayo esigabeni se-oxidation kanye nendawo yokushisa ephezulu kufanele unikezwe ngokuzimela ngezigaba, futhi ukucindezela kwesevisi okuhlukile kwezigaba ezimbili kufanele kuqinisekiswe nge-valve elawulayo.I-Foshan Ceramics ine-athikili yesici ebhalwe nguMnu. Xie Binghao ukuqinisekisile ukuthi ukwabiwa okucophelelayo nokunengqondo kanye nokuhlinzekwa kwesigaba ngasinye sokusatshalaliswa komoya ovuthayo kuholela ekwehlisweni kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kaphethiloli kufika ku-15%.Ayizibali izinzuzo zokonga ugesi ezitholwe ekuncishisweni kwamandla omlilo asekela ifeni kanye nefeni yokukhipha intuthu ngenxa yokuncipha kokucindezela okusekela ukusha kanye nevolumu yomoya.Kubonakala sengathi izinzuzo zikhulu kakhulu.Lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kudingeka kangakanani ukuphathwa kahle nokulawula ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwethiyori yochwepheshe.

9. Okonga amandla emisebeni ye-infrared

Ukufakwa kwe-infrared radiation ukonga amandla kusetshenziswa phezu kwesitini esingavimbeli umlilo endaweni yokushisa yokushisa ephezulu ukuze kuvalwe ngempumelelo imbobo yomoya evulekile yesitini esivikela umlilo, esingathuthukisa kakhulu imisebe yokushisa ye-infrared. ukuqina kwendawo yokushisa ephezulu futhi kuqinise ukusebenza kahle kokushisa.Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa, kunganciphisa izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokudubula ngo-20 ~ 40 ℃ futhi kunciphise ngempumelelo ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngo-5% ~ 12.5%.Ukusetshenziswa kwenkampani ye-Suzhou RISHANG kuma-roller kilns amabili enkampani i-Sanshui Shanmo e-Foshan kufakazela ukuthi ukufakwa kwe-HBC yenkampani kungasindisa ngempumelelo amandla ngo-10.55%.Lapho i-coating isetshenziswa kuma-kilns ahlukene, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokudubula lizoncishiswa kakhulu ngo-20 ~ 50 ℃, i-roller kiln ingafinyelela ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa kwe-20 ~ 30 ℃, i-tunnel holn ingafinyelela ukwehla kwezinga lokushisa kwe-30 ~ 50 ℃. , futhi izinga lokushisa legesi ephumayo lizoncishiswa ngaphezu kuka-20 ~ 30 ℃.Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukulungisa kancane ijika lokudubula, ukunciphisa ngokufanelekile izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokudubula futhi ukwandise ngokufanele ubude bendawo yokushisa umlilo.

Ukushisa okuphezulu kwe-blackbody ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu kwe-infrared radiation coating kuwubuchwepheshe obudumile emazweni anokongiwa kahle kwamandla emhlabeni jikelele.Uma ukhetha ukugqoka, okokuqala, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-coefficient ye-radiation yokugqoka ekushiseni okuphezulu ifinyelela ngaphezu kwe-0.90 noma ngaphezulu kuka-0.95;okwesibili, qaphela ukufaniswa kwe-coefficient yokwandisa kanye nezinto eziphikisayo;okwesithathu, ukuzivumelanisa nomkhathi wokudubula kwe-ceramic isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokwenza buthaka ukusebenza kwemisebe;Okwesine, bopha kahle ngezinto zokufaka eziphikisayo ngaphandle kokuqhekeka nokuxebuka;okwesihlanu, ukumelana nokushaqeka okushisayo kufanele kuhlangabezane nezinga le-Mullite nokugcinwa kokushisa ku-1100 ℃, kubeke ngqo emanzini abandayo izikhathi eziningi ngaphandle kokuqhekeka.Ukushisa okuphezulu kwe-blackbody esebenza kahle kakhulu ngemisebe ye-infrared kuye kwaqashelwa yiwo wonke umuntu emkhakheni wezimboni zomhlaba wonke.Iwubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe, obusebenzayo futhi obusheshayo bonga amandla.Ubuchwepheshe bonga amandla obufanele ukunakwa, ukusetshenziswa nokukhuthazwa.

10. I-oksijeni evuthayo evuthayo

Ingxenye noma yonke i-nitrogen esemoyeni ihlukaniswa ngolwelwesi lwamangqamuzana ukuze kutholwe umoya onomoya-mpilo ocebile noma umoya-mpilo ohlanzekile onokugxiliswa komoyampilo okuphezulu kunomoya, ongasetshenziswa njengokusha okusekela umoya ukuze unikeze isishisi. Njengoba ukugcwala komoyampilo kuyanda. , ukusabela kokushisa kuyashesha futhi izinga lokushisa liphakeme, elingasindisa ngaphezu kuka-20% ~ 30% kaphethiloli.Njengoba kungekho noma iyiphi i-nitrogen encane emoyeni osekelayo ovuthayo, inani legesi ye-flue liyancishiswa, i-current of exhaust fan nayo iyancishiswa, ngakho-ke kukhona i-nitrogen oxide encane noma engekho okumele isuswe ukuze kuvikelwe imvelo.I-Dongguan Hengxin Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. ihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zendlela yokuphatha inkontileka yamandla yokuhlinzeka ngezishisi ezihlanzekile zokuhlinzeka komoyampilo.Inkampani inikeza utshalomali lwemishini ukuze kuguqulwe futhi yabelane ngokonga ngokuhambisana nenkontileka phakathi kwezinhlangothi zombili.Lokhu futhi ukulawula okuphumelelayo kokukhishwa kwe-nitrogen oxide, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa izindleko ezibizayo zokususwa kwe-nitrogen oxide ngezikhungo zokuvikela imvelo.Lobu buchwepheshe bungasetshenziswa nasembhoshongweni wokomisa isifutho.Uma i> ℃, izinga lokushisa legesi ephumayo lizoncishiswa ngaphezu kuka-20 ~ 30 ℃, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukulungisa kancane ijika lokudubula, ukunciphisa ngokufanele izinga lokushisa eliphezulu lokudubula futhi ukwandise ngokufanele ubude bendawo yokushisa umlilo.

11. Ukulawulwa kwe-Kiln nokucindezela umoya

Uma iziko likhiqiza ukucindezela okuhle kakhulu endaweni yokushisa ephezulu, kuzokwenza umkhiqizo ube nomoya wokunciphisa, ozothinta umphumela wesibuko sengqimba ye-glaze engaphezulu, kwenze kube lula ukukhombisa ikhasi lewolintshi, futhi kwandise ngokushesha ukulahleka ukushisa kuhhavini, okuholela ekusetshenzisweni kukaphethiloli okwengeziwe, ukunikezwa kwegesi kudinga ukunikeza ingcindezi ephezulu, futhi isiphephetha-moya esicindezelayo kanye nesiphephetha-moya esikhipha intuthu sidinga ukusebenzisa amandla engeziwe.Kuyafaneleka ukugcina ukucindezela okuhle kuka-0 ~ 15pa kakhulu endaweni yokushisa ephezulu.Iningi lamaceramic okwakha ashiswa emkhathini we-oxidizing noma emkhathini we-micro oxidizing, amanye ama-ceramics adinga umoya oncishisiwe.Isibonelo, izitsha zobumba ze-talc zidinga umoya wokunciphisa onamandla.Ukunciphisa umkhathi kusho ukusebenzisa uphethiloli owengeziwe kanye negesi ephumayo kufanele ibe ne-CO. Ngomgomo wokonga amandla, ukulungisa ngokunengqondo isimo sokunciphisa kuzosindisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kunokulungisa okungahleliwe.Ukuhlola hhayi kuphela ukuze kuqinisekiswe isimo esiyisisekelo sokunciphisa, kodwa futhi nokonga amandla ngokunengqondo.Ukusebenza ngokucophelela kanye nesifinyezo esiqhubekayo kuyadingeka.